{"place": {"name": "Surat", "region": "Gujarat", "country": "IN", "lat": 21.1702, "lon": 72.8311, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "surat", "name_ta": "சூரத்"}, "date": "2026-12-20", "weekday": "Sunday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-12-20T14:30:23+05:30", "moonset": "2026-12-21T03:55:45+05:30", "tamil_date": {"month": "மார்கழி", "day": 5}, "sunrise": "2026-12-20T07:10:29+05:30", "sunset": "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30", "next_sunrise": "2026-12-21T07:11:00+05:30", "tithi": {"name": "Ekadashi", "paksha": "Shukla", "ends": "2026-12-20T20:15:05+05:30"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Ashwini", "ends": "2026-12-20T14:55:59+05:30"}, "yoga": {"name": "Parigha", "ends": "2026-12-20T08:10:13+05:30"}, "karana": {"name": "Vanija", "ends": "2026-12-20T09:18:23+05:30"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-12-20T16:40:22+05:30", "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30"], "yamagandam": ["2026-12-20T12:36:08+05:30", "2026-12-20T13:57:32+05:30"], "gulikai": ["2026-12-20T15:18:57+05:30", "2026-12-20T16:40:22+05:30"], "bhadra": [["2026-12-20T09:18:23+05:30", "2026-12-20T20:15:05+05:30"]], "abhijit": ["2026-12-20T12:14:25+05:30", "2026-12-20T12:57:50+05:30"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T07:10:29+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T08:31:54+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-12-20T08:31:54+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T09:53:19+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T09:53:19+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T11:14:43+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T11:14:43+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T12:36:08+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T12:36:08+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T13:57:32+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T13:57:32+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T15:18:57+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T15:18:57+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T16:40:22+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-12-20T16:40:22+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T19:40:26+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T19:40:26+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T21:19:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-12-20T21:19:05+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T22:57:44+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T22:57:44+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T00:36:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-21T00:36:23+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T02:15:03+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-21T02:15:03+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T03:53:42+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-21T03:53:42+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T05:32:21+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-21T05:32:21+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T07:11:00+05:30"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T07:10:29+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T08:31:54+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T08:31:54+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T09:53:19+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T09:53:19+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T11:14:43+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T11:14:43+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T12:36:08+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T12:36:08+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T13:57:32+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T13:57:32+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T15:18:57+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T15:18:57+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T16:40:22+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T16:40:22+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T19:40:26+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-20T19:40:26+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T21:19:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T21:19:05+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T22:57:44+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-20T22:57:44+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T00:36:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-21T00:36:23+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T02:15:03+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-21T02:15:03+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T03:53:42+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-21T03:53:42+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T05:32:21+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-21T05:32:21+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T07:11:00+05:30"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-20T07:10:29+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T08:04:46+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-20T08:04:46+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T08:59:02+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-20T08:59:02+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T09:53:19+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-20T09:53:19+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T10:47:35+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-20T10:47:35+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T11:41:51+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-20T11:41:51+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T12:36:08+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-20T12:36:08+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T13:30:24+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-20T13:30:24+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T14:24:41+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-20T14:24:41+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T15:18:57+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-20T15:18:57+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T16:13:13+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-20T16:13:13+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T17:07:30+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-20T17:07:30+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-20T18:01:46+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T19:07:32+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-20T19:07:32+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T20:13:19+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-20T20:13:19+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T21:19:05+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-20T21:19:05+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T22:24:51+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-20T22:24:51+05:30", "to": "2026-12-20T23:30:37+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-20T23:30:37+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T00:36:23+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-21T00:36:23+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T01:42:09+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-21T01:42:09+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T02:47:56+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-21T02:47:56+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T03:53:42+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-21T03:53:42+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T04:59:28+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-21T04:59:28+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T06:05:14+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-21T06:05:14+05:30", "to": "2026-12-21T07:11:00+05:30"}], "observances": ["ekadashi"], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/surat/2026-12-20/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/surat/2026-12-20/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/surat/2026-12-20/"}, "observance_rules": {"ekadashi": "Smarta: the ekadashi at sunrise; of two sunrises, the second; with no dwadashi at the next sunrise, a day earlier"}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Surat (21.17° N, 72.83° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Surat (21.17° N, 72.83° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Surat (21.17° N, 72.83° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Surat (21.17° N, 72.83° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Surat's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Surat's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Surat's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Surat's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Surat's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Surat's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Surat's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Surat's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Surat's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Surat's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Surat's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Month start as printed in Tamil Nadu calendars", "observances": {"ekadashi": "Smarta: the ekadashi at sunrise; of two sunrises, the second; with no dwadashi at the next sunrise, a day earlier"}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}