{"place": {"name": "Salem", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "country": "IN", "lat": 11.6643, "lon": 78.146, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata", "tamil_nadu": true, "key": "salem", "name_ta": "சேலம்"}, "date": "2026-09-30", "weekday": "Wednesday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-09-30T20:59:47+05:30", "moonset": "2026-10-01T10:16:32+05:30", "tamil_date": {"month": "புரட்டாசி", "day": 13}, "sunrise": "2026-09-30T06:06:13+05:30", "sunset": "2026-09-30T18:08:33+05:30", "next_sunrise": "2026-10-01T06:06:13+05:30", "tithi": {"name": "Chaturthi", "paksha": "Krishna", "ends": "2026-09-30T14:55:51+05:30"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Bharani", "ends": "2026-09-30T07:36:58+05:30"}, "yoga": {"name": "Vajra", "ends": "2026-10-01T00:20:36+05:30"}, "karana": {"name": "Balava", "ends": "2026-09-30T14:55:51+05:30"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30", "2026-09-30T13:37:40+05:30"], "yamagandam": ["2026-09-30T07:36:31+05:30", "2026-09-30T09:06:48+05:30"], "gulikai": ["2026-09-30T10:37:06+05:30", "2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30"], "bhadra": [], "abhijit": ["2026-09-30T11:43:18+05:30", "2026-09-30T12:31:28+05:30"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T06:06:13+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T07:36:31+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T07:36:31+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T09:06:48+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-30T09:06:48+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T10:37:06+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T10:37:06+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T13:37:40+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-30T13:37:40+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T15:07:58+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-30T15:07:58+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T16:38:15+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T16:38:15+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T18:08:33+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-30T18:08:33+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T19:38:15+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T19:38:15+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T21:07:58+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T21:07:58+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T22:37:40+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-30T22:37:40+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T00:07:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-10-01T00:07:23+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T01:37:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-10-01T01:37:05+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T03:06:48+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-10-01T03:06:48+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T04:36:30+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-10-01T04:36:30+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T06:06:13+05:30"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T06:06:13+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T07:36:31+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T07:36:31+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T09:06:48+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T09:06:48+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T10:37:06+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-30T10:37:06+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T13:37:40+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T13:37:40+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T15:07:58+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T15:07:58+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T16:38:15+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-30T16:38:15+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T18:08:33+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T18:08:33+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T19:38:15+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T19:38:15+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T21:07:58+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-30T21:07:58+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T22:37:40+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-30T22:37:40+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T00:07:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-10-01T00:07:23+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T01:37:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-10-01T01:37:05+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T03:06:48+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-10-01T03:06:48+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T04:36:30+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-10-01T04:36:30+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T06:06:13+05:30"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-30T06:06:13+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T07:06:25+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-30T07:06:25+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T08:06:36+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-30T08:06:36+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T09:06:48+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-30T09:06:48+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T10:07:00+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-30T10:07:00+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T11:07:11+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-30T11:07:11+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-30T12:07:23+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T13:07:35+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-30T13:07:35+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T14:07:46+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-30T14:07:46+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T15:07:58+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-30T15:07:58+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T16:08:09+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-30T16:08:09+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T17:08:21+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-30T17:08:21+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T18:08:33+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-30T18:08:33+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T19:08:21+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-30T19:08:21+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T20:08:09+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-30T20:08:09+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T21:07:58+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-30T21:07:58+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T22:07:46+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-30T22:07:46+05:30", "to": "2026-09-30T23:07:34+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-30T23:07:34+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T00:07:23+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-10-01T00:07:23+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T01:07:11+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-10-01T01:07:11+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T02:06:59+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-10-01T02:06:59+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T03:06:48+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-10-01T03:06:48+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T04:06:36+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-10-01T04:06:36+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T05:06:24+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-10-01T05:06:24+05:30", "to": "2026-10-01T06:06:13+05:30"}], "observances": [], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/salem/2026-09-30/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/salem/2026-09-30/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/salem/2026-09-30/"}, "observance_rules": {}, "festivals": [], "pitru_paksha": {"ends": "2026-10-10", "mahalaya_amavasya": false}, "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Salem (11.66° N, 78.15° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Salem (11.66° N, 78.15° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Upper limb of the Moon, with refraction, at Salem (11.66° N, 78.15° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Upper limb of the Moon, with refraction, at Salem (11.66° N, 78.15° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Salem's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Salem's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Salem's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Salem's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Salem's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Salem's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Salem's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Salem's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Salem's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Salem's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Salem's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Month start as printed in Tamil Nadu calendars", "observances": {}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}