{"place": {"name": "Mangaluru", "region": "Karnataka", "country": "IN", "lat": 12.9141, "lon": 74.856, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "mangaluru", "name_ta": "மங்களூரு"}, "date": "2026-12-13", "weekday": "Sunday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-12-13T10:01:44+05:30", "moonset": "2026-12-13T21:38:17+05:30", "tamil_date": {"month": "கார்த்திகை", "day": 27}, "sunrise": "2026-12-13T06:43:04+05:30", "sunset": "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30", "next_sunrise": "2026-12-14T06:43:36+05:30", "tithi": {"name": "Chaturthi", "paksha": "Shukla", "ends": "2026-12-13T16:48:07+05:30"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Shravana", "ends": "2026-12-14T09:12:28+05:30"}, "yoga": {"name": "Dhruva", "ends": "2026-12-13T12:14:52+05:30"}, "karana": {"name": "Vishti", "ends": "2026-12-13T16:48:07+05:30"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-12-13T16:40:47+05:30", "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30"], "yamagandam": ["2026-12-13T12:24:37+05:30", "2026-12-13T13:50:00+05:30"], "gulikai": ["2026-12-13T15:15:24+05:30", "2026-12-13T16:40:47+05:30"], "bhadra": [["2026-12-13T06:43:04+05:30", "2026-12-13T16:48:07+05:30"]], "abhijit": ["2026-12-13T12:01:51+05:30", "2026-12-13T12:47:23+05:30"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T06:43:04+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T08:08:27+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-12-13T08:08:27+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T09:33:50+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T09:33:50+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T10:59:14+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T10:59:14+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T12:24:37+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T12:24:37+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T13:50:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T13:50:00+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T15:15:24+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T15:15:24+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T16:40:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-12-13T16:40:47+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T19:40:51+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T19:40:51+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T21:15:32+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-12-13T21:15:32+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T22:50:13+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T22:50:13+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T00:24:53+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-14T00:24:53+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T01:59:34+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-14T01:59:34+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T03:34:15+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-14T03:34:15+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T05:08:56+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-14T05:08:56+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T06:43:36+05:30"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T06:43:04+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T08:08:27+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T08:08:27+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T09:33:50+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T09:33:50+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T10:59:14+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T10:59:14+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T12:24:37+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T12:24:37+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T13:50:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T13:50:00+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T15:15:24+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T15:15:24+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T16:40:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T16:40:47+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T19:40:51+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-13T19:40:51+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T21:15:32+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T21:15:32+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T22:50:13+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-13T22:50:13+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T00:24:53+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-14T00:24:53+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T01:59:34+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-14T01:59:34+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T03:34:15+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-14T03:34:15+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T05:08:56+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-14T05:08:56+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T06:43:36+05:30"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-13T06:43:04+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T07:39:59+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-13T07:39:59+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T08:36:55+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-13T08:36:55+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T09:33:50+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-13T09:33:50+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T10:30:46+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-13T10:30:46+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T11:27:42+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-13T11:27:42+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T12:24:37+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-13T12:24:37+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T13:21:33+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-13T13:21:33+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T14:18:28+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-13T14:18:28+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T15:15:24+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-13T15:15:24+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T16:12:19+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-13T16:12:19+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T17:09:15+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-13T17:09:15+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-13T18:06:10+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T19:09:17+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-13T19:09:17+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T20:12:25+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-13T20:12:25+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T21:15:32+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-13T21:15:32+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T22:18:39+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-13T22:18:39+05:30", "to": "2026-12-13T23:21:46+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-13T23:21:46+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T00:24:53+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-14T00:24:53+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T01:28:00+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-14T01:28:00+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T02:31:08+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-14T02:31:08+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T03:34:15+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-14T03:34:15+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T04:37:22+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-14T04:37:22+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T05:40:29+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-14T05:40:29+05:30", "to": "2026-12-14T06:43:36+05:30"}], "observances": [], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/mangaluru/2026-12-13/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/mangaluru/2026-12-13/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/mangaluru/2026-12-13/"}, "observance_rules": {}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Mangaluru's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Mangaluru's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Mangaluru's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Mangaluru's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Month start as printed in Tamil Nadu calendars", "observances": {}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}