{"place": {"name": "Mangaluru", "region": "Karnataka", "country": "IN", "lat": 12.9141, "lon": 74.856, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "mangaluru", "name_ta": "மங்களூரு"}, "date": "2026-07-02", "weekday": "Thursday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-07-02T21:02:33+05:30", "moonset": "2026-07-02T07:50:15+05:30", "tamil_date": {"month": "ஆனி", "day": 18}, "sunrise": "2026-07-02T06:08:15+05:30", "sunset": "2026-07-02T19:00:55+05:30", "next_sunrise": "2026-07-03T06:08:32+05:30", "tithi": {"name": "Dwitiyai", "paksha": "Krishna", "ends": "2026-07-02T09:38:25+05:30"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Uttara Ashadha", "ends": "2026-07-02T09:27:35+05:30"}, "yoga": {"name": "Vaidhriti", "ends": "2026-07-02T16:39:29+05:30"}, "karana": {"name": "Gara", "ends": "2026-07-02T09:38:25+05:30"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-07-02T14:11:10+05:30", "2026-07-02T15:47:45+05:30"], "yamagandam": ["2026-07-02T06:08:15+05:30", "2026-07-02T07:44:50+05:30"], "gulikai": ["2026-07-02T09:21:25+05:30", "2026-07-02T10:58:00+05:30"], "bhadra": [["2026-07-02T22:32:08+05:30", "2026-07-03T11:20:53+05:30"]], "abhijit": ["2026-07-02T12:08:50+05:30", "2026-07-02T13:00:21+05:30"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T06:08:15+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T07:44:50+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T07:44:50+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T09:21:25+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T09:21:25+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T10:58:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-07-02T10:58:00+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T12:34:35+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T12:34:35+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T14:11:10+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-07-02T14:11:10+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T15:47:45+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T15:47:45+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T17:24:20+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T17:24:20+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T19:00:55+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T19:00:55+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T20:24:22+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-07-02T20:24:22+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T21:47:49+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T21:47:49+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T23:11:16+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T23:11:16+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T00:34:43+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-03T00:34:43+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T01:58:11+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-03T01:58:11+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T03:21:38+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-03T03:21:38+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T04:45:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-03T04:45:05+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T06:08:32+05:30"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T06:08:15+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T07:44:50+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T07:44:50+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T09:21:25+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T09:21:25+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T10:58:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T10:58:00+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T12:34:35+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T12:34:35+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T14:11:10+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T14:11:10+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T15:47:45+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T15:47:45+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T17:24:20+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T17:24:20+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T19:00:55+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T19:00:55+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T20:24:22+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T20:24:22+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T21:47:49+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T21:47:49+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T23:11:16+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T23:11:16+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T00:34:43+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-03T00:34:43+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T01:58:11+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-03T01:58:11+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T03:21:38+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-03T03:21:38+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T04:45:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-03T04:45:05+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T06:08:32+05:30"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-07-02T06:08:15+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T07:12:39+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-07-02T07:12:39+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T08:17:02+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-07-02T08:17:02+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T09:21:25+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-07-02T09:21:25+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T10:25:49+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-07-02T10:25:49+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T11:30:12+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-07-02T11:30:12+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T12:34:35+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-07-02T12:34:35+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T13:38:59+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-07-02T13:38:59+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T14:43:22+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-07-02T14:43:22+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T15:47:45+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-07-02T15:47:45+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T16:52:09+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-07-02T16:52:09+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T17:56:32+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-07-02T17:56:32+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T19:00:55+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-07-02T19:00:55+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T19:56:33+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-07-02T19:56:33+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T20:52:11+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-07-02T20:52:11+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T21:47:49+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-07-02T21:47:49+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T22:43:27+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-07-02T22:43:27+05:30", "to": "2026-07-02T23:39:05+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-07-02T23:39:05+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T00:34:43+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-07-03T00:34:43+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T01:30:22+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-07-03T01:30:22+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T02:26:00+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-07-03T02:26:00+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T03:21:38+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-07-03T03:21:38+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T04:17:16+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-07-03T04:17:16+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T05:12:54+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-07-03T05:12:54+05:30", "to": "2026-07-03T06:08:32+05:30"}], "observances": [], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/mangaluru/2026-07-02/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/mangaluru/2026-07-02/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/mangaluru/2026-07-02/"}, "observance_rules": {}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Mangaluru (12.91° N, 74.86° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Mangaluru's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Mangaluru's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Mangaluru's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Mangaluru's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Mangaluru's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Month start as printed in Tamil Nadu calendars", "observances": {}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}