{"place": {"name": "Kumbakonam", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "country": "IN", "lat": 10.9617, "lon": 79.3881, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata", "tamil_nadu": true, "key": "kumbakonam", "name_ta": "கும்பகோணம்"}, "date": "2026-09-24", "weekday": "Thursday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-09-24T16:30:15+05:30", "moonset": "2026-09-25T04:38:31+05:30", "tamil_date": {"month": "புரட்டாசி", "day": 7}, "sunrise": "2026-09-24T06:01:22+05:30", "sunset": "2026-09-24T18:07:34+05:30", "next_sunrise": "2026-09-25T06:01:19+05:30", "tithi": {"name": "Trayodashi", "paksha": "Shukla", "ends": "2026-09-24T23:18:56+05:30"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Dhanishta", "ends": "2026-09-24T10:35:23+05:30"}, "yoga": {"name": "Dhriti", "ends": "2026-09-24T15:54:41+05:30"}, "karana": {"name": "Kaulava", "ends": "2026-09-24T11:09:58+05:30"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-09-24T13:35:14+05:30", "2026-09-24T15:06:01+05:30"], "yamagandam": ["2026-09-24T06:01:22+05:30", "2026-09-24T07:32:09+05:30"], "gulikai": ["2026-09-24T09:02:55+05:30", "2026-09-24T10:33:41+05:30"], "bhadra": [], "abhijit": ["2026-09-24T11:40:15+05:30", "2026-09-24T12:28:40+05:30"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T06:01:22+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T07:32:09+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T07:32:09+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T09:02:55+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T09:02:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T10:33:41+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-24T10:33:41+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T12:04:28+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T12:04:28+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T13:35:14+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-09-24T13:35:14+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T15:06:01+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T15:06:01+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T16:36:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T16:36:47+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T18:07:34+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T18:07:34+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T19:36:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-24T19:36:47+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T21:06:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T21:06:00+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T22:35:13+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T22:35:13+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T00:04:26+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T00:04:26+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T01:33:40+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-25T01:33:40+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T03:02:53+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T03:02:53+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T04:32:06+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T04:32:06+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T06:01:19+05:30"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T06:01:22+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T07:32:09+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T07:32:09+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T09:02:55+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T09:02:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T10:33:41+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T10:33:41+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T12:04:28+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T12:04:28+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T13:35:14+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T13:35:14+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T15:06:01+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T15:06:01+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T16:36:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T16:36:47+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T18:07:34+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T18:07:34+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T19:36:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T19:36:47+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T21:06:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T21:06:00+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T22:35:13+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T22:35:13+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T00:04:26+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T00:04:26+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T01:33:40+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T01:33:40+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T03:02:53+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-25T03:02:53+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T04:32:06+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T04:32:06+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T06:01:19+05:30"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-24T06:01:22+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T07:01:53+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-24T07:01:53+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T08:02:24+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-24T08:02:24+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T09:02:55+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-24T09:02:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T10:03:26+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-24T10:03:26+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T11:03:57+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-24T11:03:57+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T12:04:28+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-24T12:04:28+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T13:04:59+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-24T13:04:59+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T14:05:30+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-24T14:05:30+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T15:06:01+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-24T15:06:01+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T16:06:32+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-24T16:06:32+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T17:07:03+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-24T17:07:03+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T18:07:34+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-24T18:07:34+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T19:07:02+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-24T19:07:02+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T20:06:31+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-24T20:06:31+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T21:06:00+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-24T21:06:00+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T22:05:29+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-24T22:05:29+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T23:04:58+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-24T23:04:58+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T00:04:26+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-25T00:04:26+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T01:03:55+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-25T01:03:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T02:03:24+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-25T02:03:24+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T03:02:53+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-25T03:02:53+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T04:02:22+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-25T04:02:22+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T05:01:50+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-25T05:01:50+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T06:01:19+05:30"}], "observances": ["pradosham"], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/kumbakonam/2026-09-24/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/kumbakonam/2026-09-24/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/kumbakonam/2026-09-24/"}, "observance_rules": {"pradosham": "the trayodashi covering the three muhurtas after sunset; of two such days, the one covering more"}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Kumbakonam (10.96° N, 79.39° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Kumbakonam (10.96° N, 79.39° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Upper limb of the Moon, with refraction, at Kumbakonam (10.96° N, 79.39° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Upper limb of the Moon, with refraction, at Kumbakonam (10.96° N, 79.39° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Kumbakonam's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kumbakonam's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kumbakonam's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kumbakonam's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kumbakonam's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kumbakonam's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kumbakonam's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Kumbakonam's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Kumbakonam's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Kumbakonam's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Kumbakonam's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Month start as printed in Tamil Nadu calendars", "observances": {"pradosham": "the trayodashi covering the three muhurtas after sunset; of two such days, the one covering more"}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}