{"place": {"name": "Kollam", "region": "Kerala", "country": "IN", "lat": 8.8932, "lon": 76.6141, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "kollam", "name_ta": "கொல்லம்"}, "date": "2026-09-24", "weekday": "Thursday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-09-24T16:40:10+05:30", "moonset": "2026-09-25T04:51:01+05:30", "tamil_date": {"month": "புரட்டாசி", "day": 7}, "sunrise": "2026-09-24T06:12:26+05:30", "sunset": "2026-09-24T18:18:43+05:30", "next_sunrise": "2026-09-25T06:12:19+05:30", "tithi": {"name": "Trayodashi", "paksha": "Shukla", "ends": "2026-09-24T23:18:56+05:30"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Dhanishta", "ends": "2026-09-24T10:35:22+05:30"}, "yoga": {"name": "Dhriti", "ends": "2026-09-24T15:54:41+05:30"}, "karana": {"name": "Kaulava", "ends": "2026-09-24T11:09:59+05:30"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-09-24T13:46:21+05:30", "2026-09-24T15:17:09+05:30"], "yamagandam": ["2026-09-24T06:12:26+05:30", "2026-09-24T07:43:13+05:30"], "gulikai": ["2026-09-24T09:14:00+05:30", "2026-09-24T10:44:47+05:30"], "bhadra": [], "abhijit": ["2026-09-24T11:51:22+05:30", "2026-09-24T12:39:47+05:30"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T06:12:26+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T07:43:13+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T07:43:13+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T09:14:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T09:14:00+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T10:44:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-24T10:44:47+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T12:15:34+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T12:15:34+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T13:46:21+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-09-24T13:46:21+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T15:17:09+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T15:17:09+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T16:47:56+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T16:47:56+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T18:18:43+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T18:18:43+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T19:47:55+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-24T19:47:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T21:17:07+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T21:17:07+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T22:46:19+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T22:46:19+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T00:15:31+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T00:15:31+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T01:44:43+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-25T01:44:43+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T03:13:55+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T03:13:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T04:43:07+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T04:43:07+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T06:12:19+05:30"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T06:12:26+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T07:43:13+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T07:43:13+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T09:14:00+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T09:14:00+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T10:44:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T10:44:47+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T12:15:34+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T12:15:34+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T13:46:21+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T13:46:21+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T15:17:09+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T15:17:09+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T16:47:56+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T16:47:56+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T18:18:43+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T18:18:43+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T19:47:55+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T19:47:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T21:17:07+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-24T21:17:07+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T22:46:19+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-24T22:46:19+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T00:15:31+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T00:15:31+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T01:44:43+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T01:44:43+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T03:13:55+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-25T03:13:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T04:43:07+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-25T04:43:07+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T06:12:19+05:30"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-24T06:12:26+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T07:12:57+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-24T07:12:57+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T08:13:28+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-24T08:13:28+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T09:14:00+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-24T09:14:00+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T10:14:31+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-24T10:14:31+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T11:15:03+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-24T11:15:03+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T12:15:34+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-24T12:15:34+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T13:16:06+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-24T13:16:06+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T14:16:37+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-24T14:16:37+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T15:17:09+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-24T15:17:09+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T16:17:40+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-24T16:17:40+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T17:18:12+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-24T17:18:12+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T18:18:43+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-24T18:18:43+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T19:18:11+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-24T19:18:11+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T20:17:39+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-24T20:17:39+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T21:17:07+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-24T21:17:07+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T22:16:35+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-24T22:16:35+05:30", "to": "2026-09-24T23:16:03+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-24T23:16:03+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T00:15:31+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-25T00:15:31+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T01:14:59+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-25T01:14:59+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T02:14:27+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-25T02:14:27+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T03:13:55+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-25T03:13:55+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T04:13:23+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-25T04:13:23+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T05:12:51+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-25T05:12:51+05:30", "to": "2026-09-25T06:12:19+05:30"}], "observances": ["pradosham"], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/kollam/2026-09-24/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/kollam/2026-09-24/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/kollam/2026-09-24/"}, "observance_rules": {"pradosham": "the trayodashi covering the three muhurtas after sunset; of two such days, the one covering more"}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Kollam (8.89° N, 76.61° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Kollam (8.89° N, 76.61° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Upper limb of the Moon, with refraction, at Kollam (8.89° N, 76.61° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Upper limb of the Moon, with refraction, at Kollam (8.89° N, 76.61° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Kollam's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kollam's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kollam's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kollam's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kollam's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kollam's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kollam's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Kollam's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Kollam's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Kollam's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Kollam's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Month start as printed in Tamil Nadu calendars", "observances": {"pradosham": "the trayodashi covering the three muhurtas after sunset; of two such days, the one covering more"}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}