{"place": {"name": "Kolkata", "region": "West Bengal", "country": "IN", "lat": 22.5726, "lon": 88.3639, "tz": "Asia/Kolkata", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "kolkata", "name_ta": "கொல்கத்தா"}, "date": "2026-08-12", "weekday": "Wednesday", "polar": null, "moonrise": null, "moonset": "2026-08-12T17:56:03+05:30", "tamil_date": {"month": "ஆடி", "day": 27}, "sunrise": "2026-08-12T05:12:06+05:30", "sunset": "2026-08-12T18:10:52+05:30", "next_sunrise": "2026-08-13T05:12:29+05:30", "tithi": {"name": "Amavasai", "paksha": "Krishna", "ends": "2026-08-12T23:06:45+05:30"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Pushya", "ends": "2026-08-12T08:00:02+05:30"}, "yoga": {"name": "Vyatipata", "ends": "2026-08-12T15:26:09+05:30"}, "karana": {"name": "Chatushpada", "ends": "2026-08-12T12:27:59+05:30"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30", "2026-08-12T13:18:50+05:30"], "yamagandam": ["2026-08-12T06:49:27+05:30", "2026-08-12T08:26:48+05:30"], "gulikai": ["2026-08-12T10:04:09+05:30", "2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30"], "bhadra": [], "abhijit": ["2026-08-12T11:15:32+05:30", "2026-08-12T12:07:27+05:30"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T05:12:06+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T06:49:27+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T06:49:27+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T08:26:48+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T08:26:48+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T10:04:09+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T10:04:09+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T13:18:50+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T13:18:50+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T14:56:11+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-08-12T14:56:11+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T16:33:32+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T16:33:32+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T18:10:52+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T18:10:52+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T19:33:34+05:30"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T19:33:34+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T20:56:16+05:30"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T20:56:16+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T22:18:59+05:30"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-08-12T22:18:59+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T23:41:41+05:30"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T23:41:41+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T01:04:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-13T01:04:23+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T02:27:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-13T02:27:05+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T03:49:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-13T03:49:47+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T05:12:29+05:30"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T05:12:06+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T06:49:27+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T06:49:27+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T08:26:48+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T08:26:48+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T10:04:09+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T10:04:09+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T13:18:50+05:30"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T13:18:50+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T14:56:11+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T14:56:11+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T16:33:32+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T16:33:32+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T18:10:52+05:30"}], "night": [{"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T18:10:52+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T19:33:34+05:30"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T19:33:34+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T20:56:16+05:30"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-12T20:56:16+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T22:18:59+05:30"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T22:18:59+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T23:41:41+05:30"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-12T23:41:41+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T01:04:23+05:30"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-08-13T01:04:23+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T02:27:05+05:30"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-13T02:27:05+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T03:49:47+05:30"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-08-13T03:49:47+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T05:12:29+05:30"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-08-12T05:12:06+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T06:17:00+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-08-12T06:17:00+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T07:21:54+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-08-12T07:21:54+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T08:26:48+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-08-12T08:26:48+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T09:31:42+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-08-12T09:31:42+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T10:36:35+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-08-12T10:36:35+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-08-12T11:41:29+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T12:46:23+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-08-12T12:46:23+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T13:51:17+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-08-12T13:51:17+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T14:56:11+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-08-12T14:56:11+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T16:01:05+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-08-12T16:01:05+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T17:05:58+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-08-12T17:05:58+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T18:10:52+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-08-12T18:10:52+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T19:06:00+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-08-12T19:06:00+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T20:01:08+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-08-12T20:01:08+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T20:56:16+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-08-12T20:56:16+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T21:51:24+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-08-12T21:51:24+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T22:46:33+05:30"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-08-12T22:46:33+05:30", "to": "2026-08-12T23:41:41+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-08-12T23:41:41+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T00:36:49+05:30"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-08-13T00:36:49+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T01:31:57+05:30"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-08-13T01:31:57+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T02:27:05+05:30"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-08-13T02:27:05+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T03:22:13+05:30"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-08-13T03:22:13+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T04:17:21+05:30"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-08-13T04:17:21+05:30", "to": "2026-08-13T05:12:29+05:30"}], "observances": ["amavasya"], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/kolkata/2026-08-12/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/kolkata/2026-08-12/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/kolkata/2026-08-12/"}, "observance_rules": {"amavasya": "the day on which the new-moon tithi covers more of the aparahna (the fourth of five parts of daylight) than the day before or after"}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Kolkata (22.57° N, 88.36° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Kolkata (22.57° N, 88.36° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Kolkata (22.57° N, 88.36° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Kolkata (22.57° N, 88.36° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Kolkata's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kolkata's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kolkata's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Kolkata's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kolkata's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kolkata's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Kolkata's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Kolkata's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Kolkata's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Kolkata's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Kolkata's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Month start as printed in Tamil Nadu calendars", "observances": {"amavasya": "the day on which the new-moon tithi covers more of the aparahna (the fourth of five parts of daylight) than the day before or after"}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}