{"place": {"name": "Johannesburg", "region": "Gauteng", "country": "ZA", "lat": -26.2041, "lon": 28.0473, "tz": "Africa/Johannesburg", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "johannesburg", "name_ta": "ஜோகன்னஸ்பர்க்"}, "date": "2026-09-03", "weekday": "Thursday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-09-04T00:31:12+02:00", "moonset": "2026-09-03T09:57:08+02:00", "tamil_date": {"month": "ஆவணி", "day": 18}, "sunrise": "2026-09-03T06:18:18+02:00", "sunset": "2026-09-03T17:56:26+02:00", "next_sunrise": "2026-09-04T06:17:14+02:00", "tithi": {"name": "Saptami", "paksha": "Krishna", "ends": "2026-09-03T22:55:57+02:00"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Krittika", "ends": "2026-09-03T20:59:36+02:00"}, "yoga": {"name": "Vyaghata", "ends": "2026-09-03T15:03:13+02:00"}, "karana": {"name": "Vishti", "ends": "2026-09-03T11:57:52+02:00"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-09-03T13:34:38+02:00", "2026-09-03T15:01:54+02:00"], "yamagandam": ["2026-09-03T06:18:18+02:00", "2026-09-03T07:45:34+02:00"], "gulikai": ["2026-09-03T09:12:50+02:00", "2026-09-03T10:40:06+02:00"], "bhadra": [["2026-09-03T06:18:18+02:00", "2026-09-03T11:57:52+02:00"]], "abhijit": ["2026-09-03T11:44:06+02:00", "2026-09-03T12:30:38+02:00"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T06:18:18+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T07:45:34+02:00"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T07:45:34+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T09:12:50+02:00"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T09:12:50+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T10:40:06+02:00"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-03T10:40:06+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T12:07:22+02:00"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T12:07:22+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T13:34:38+02:00"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-09-03T13:34:38+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T15:01:54+02:00"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T15:01:54+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T16:29:10+02:00"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T16:29:10+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T17:56:26+02:00"}], "night": [{"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T17:56:26+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T19:29:02+02:00"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-09-03T19:29:02+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T21:01:38+02:00"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T21:01:38+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T22:34:14+02:00"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T22:34:14+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T00:06:50+02:00"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-04T00:06:50+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T01:39:26+02:00"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-04T01:39:26+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T03:12:02+02:00"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-04T03:12:02+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T04:44:38+02:00"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-04T04:44:38+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T06:17:14+02:00"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T06:18:18+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T07:45:34+02:00"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T07:45:34+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T09:12:50+02:00"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T09:12:50+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T10:40:06+02:00"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T10:40:06+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T12:07:22+02:00"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T12:07:22+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T13:34:38+02:00"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T13:34:38+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T15:01:54+02:00"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T15:01:54+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T16:29:10+02:00"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T16:29:10+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T17:56:26+02:00"}], "night": [{"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T17:56:26+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T19:29:02+02:00"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T19:29:02+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T21:01:38+02:00"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-03T21:01:38+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T22:34:14+02:00"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-03T22:34:14+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T00:06:50+02:00"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-04T00:06:50+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T01:39:26+02:00"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-04T01:39:26+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T03:12:02+02:00"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-09-04T03:12:02+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T04:44:38+02:00"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-09-04T04:44:38+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T06:17:14+02:00"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-03T06:18:18+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T07:16:29+02:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-03T07:16:29+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T08:14:39+02:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-03T08:14:39+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T09:12:50+02:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-03T09:12:50+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T10:11:01+02:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-03T10:11:01+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T11:09:11+02:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-03T11:09:11+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T12:07:22+02:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-03T12:07:22+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T13:05:33+02:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-03T13:05:33+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T14:03:43+02:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-03T14:03:43+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T15:01:54+02:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-03T15:01:54+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T16:00:05+02:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-03T16:00:05+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T16:58:15+02:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-03T16:58:15+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T17:56:26+02:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-03T17:56:26+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T18:58:10+02:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-03T18:58:10+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T19:59:54+02:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-03T19:59:54+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T21:01:38+02:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-03T21:01:38+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T22:03:22+02:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-03T22:03:22+02:00", "to": "2026-09-03T23:05:06+02:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-09-03T23:05:06+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T00:06:50+02:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-09-04T00:06:50+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T01:08:34+02:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-09-04T01:08:34+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T02:10:18+02:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-09-04T02:10:18+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T03:12:02+02:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-09-04T03:12:02+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T04:13:46+02:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-09-04T04:13:46+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T05:15:30+02:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-09-04T05:15:30+02:00", "to": "2026-09-04T06:17:14+02:00"}], "observances": [], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/johannesburg/2026-09-03/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/johannesburg/2026-09-03/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/johannesburg/2026-09-03/"}, "observance_rules": {}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Johannesburg (26.20° S, 28.05° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Johannesburg (26.20° S, 28.05° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Johannesburg (26.20° S, 28.05° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Johannesburg (26.20° S, 28.05° E). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Johannesburg's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Johannesburg's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Johannesburg's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Johannesburg's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Johannesburg's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Johannesburg's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Johannesburg's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Johannesburg's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Johannesburg's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Johannesburg's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Johannesburg's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Vakya sankranti at Johannesburg's sunset", "observances": {}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}