{"place": {"name": "Columbus", "region": "Ohio", "country": "US", "lat": 39.9612, "lon": -82.9988, "tz": "America/New_York", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "columbus", "name_ta": "கொலம்பஸ்"}, "date": "2026-07-01", "weekday": "Wednesday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-07-01T22:40:19-04:00", "moonset": "2026-07-01T07:14:58-04:00", "tamil_date": {"month": "ஆனி", "day": 17}, "sunrise": "2026-07-01T06:06:49-04:00", "sunset": "2026-07-01T21:04:50-04:00", "next_sunrise": "2026-07-02T06:07:19-04:00", "tithi": {"name": "Dwitiyai", "paksha": "Krishna", "ends": "2026-07-02T00:08:25-04:00"}, "tithi_then": null, "nakshatra": {"name": "Uttara Ashadha", "ends": "2026-07-01T23:57:35-04:00"}, "yoga": {"name": "Indra", "ends": "2026-07-01T06:34:34-04:00"}, "karana": {"name": "Taitila", "ends": "2026-07-01T11:10:23-04:00"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00", "2026-07-01T15:28:05-04:00"], "yamagandam": ["2026-07-01T07:59:04-04:00", "2026-07-01T09:51:19-04:00"], "gulikai": ["2026-07-01T11:43:35-04:00", "2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00"], "bhadra": [], "abhijit": ["2026-07-01T13:05:54-04:00", "2026-07-01T14:05:46-04:00"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T06:06:49-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T07:59:04-04:00"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T07:59:04-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T09:51:19-04:00"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-01T09:51:19-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T11:43:35-04:00"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T11:43:35-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T15:28:05-04:00"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-01T15:28:05-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T17:20:20-04:00"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-07-01T17:20:20-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T19:12:35-04:00"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T19:12:35-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T21:04:50-04:00"}], "night": [{"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-01T21:04:50-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T22:12:39-04:00"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T22:12:39-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T23:20:28-04:00"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T23:20:28-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T00:28:16-04:00"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-07-02T00:28:16-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T01:36:05-04:00"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T01:36:05-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T02:43:53-04:00"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T02:43:53-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T03:51:42-04:00"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T03:51:42-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T04:59:31-04:00"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T04:59:31-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T06:07:19-04:00"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T06:06:49-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T07:59:04-04:00"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T07:59:04-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T09:51:19-04:00"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T09:51:19-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T11:43:35-04:00"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-01T11:43:35-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T15:28:05-04:00"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T15:28:05-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T17:20:20-04:00"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T17:20:20-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T19:12:35-04:00"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-01T19:12:35-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T21:04:50-04:00"}], "night": [{"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T21:04:50-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T22:12:39-04:00"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-01T22:12:39-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T23:20:28-04:00"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-01T23:20:28-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T00:28:16-04:00"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T00:28:16-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T01:36:05-04:00"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T01:36:05-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T02:43:53-04:00"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-07-02T02:43:53-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T03:51:42-04:00"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T03:51:42-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T04:59:31-04:00"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-07-02T04:59:31-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T06:07:19-04:00"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-07-01T06:06:49-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T07:21:39-04:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-07-01T07:21:39-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T08:36:29-04:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-07-01T08:36:29-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T09:51:19-04:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-07-01T09:51:19-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T11:06:10-04:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-07-01T11:06:10-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T12:21:00-04:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-07-01T12:21:00-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-07-01T13:35:50-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T14:50:40-04:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-07-01T14:50:40-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T16:05:30-04:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-07-01T16:05:30-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T17:20:20-04:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-07-01T17:20:20-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T18:35:10-04:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-07-01T18:35:10-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T19:50:00-04:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-07-01T19:50:00-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T21:04:50-04:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-07-01T21:04:50-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T21:50:03-04:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-07-01T21:50:03-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T22:35:15-04:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-07-01T22:35:15-04:00", "to": "2026-07-01T23:20:28-04:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-07-01T23:20:28-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T00:05:40-04:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-07-02T00:05:40-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T00:50:52-04:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-07-02T00:50:52-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T01:36:05-04:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-07-02T01:36:05-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T02:21:17-04:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-07-02T02:21:17-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T03:06:30-04:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-07-02T03:06:30-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T03:51:42-04:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-07-02T03:51:42-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T04:36:54-04:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-07-02T04:36:54-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T05:22:07-04:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-07-02T05:22:07-04:00", "to": "2026-07-02T06:07:19-04:00"}], "observances": [], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/columbus/2026-07-01/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/columbus/2026-07-01/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/columbus/2026-07-01/"}, "observance_rules": {}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Columbus (39.96° N, 83.00° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Columbus (39.96° N, 83.00° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Columbus (39.96° N, 83.00° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Columbus (39.96° N, 83.00° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Columbus's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Columbus's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Columbus's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Columbus's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Columbus's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Columbus's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Columbus's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Columbus's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Columbus's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Columbus's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Columbus's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Vakya sankranti at Columbus's sunset", "observances": {}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}