{"place": {"name": "Birmingham", "region": "England", "country": "GB", "lat": 52.4862, "lon": -1.8904, "tz": "Europe/London", "tamil_nadu": false, "key": "birmingham-uk", "name_ta": "பர்மிங்காம்"}, "date": "2026-12-28", "weekday": "Monday", "polar": null, "moonrise": "2026-12-28T22:19:43+00:00", "moonset": "2026-12-28T10:46:52+00:00", "tamil_date": {"month": "மார்கழி", "day": 13}, "sunrise": "2026-12-28T08:17:46+00:00", "sunset": "2026-12-28T16:00:30+00:00", "next_sunrise": "2026-12-29T08:17:52+00:00", "tithi": {"name": "Panchami", "paksha": "Krishna", "ends": "2026-12-28T09:28:35+00:00"}, "tithi_then": {"name": "Shashti", "paksha": "Krishna", "ends": "2026-12-29T07:55:26+00:00"}, "nakshatra": {"name": "Magha", "ends": "2026-12-28T11:03:19+00:00"}, "yoga": {"name": "Priti", "ends": "2026-12-28T12:25:22+00:00"}, "karana": {"name": "Taitila", "ends": "2026-12-28T09:28:35+00:00"}, "rahu_kalam": ["2026-12-28T09:15:37+00:00", "2026-12-28T10:13:27+00:00"], "yamagandam": ["2026-12-28T11:11:18+00:00", "2026-12-28T12:09:08+00:00"], "gulikai": ["2026-12-28T13:06:59+00:00", "2026-12-28T14:04:49+00:00"], "bhadra": [["2026-12-29T07:55:26+00:00", "2026-12-29T19:25:32+00:00"]], "abhijit": ["2026-12-28T11:53:43+00:00", "2026-12-28T12:24:34+00:00"], "choghadiya": {"day": [{"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T08:17:46+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T09:15:37+00:00"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "overlaps": "Rahu Kalam", "from": "2026-12-28T09:15:37+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T10:13:27+00:00"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T10:13:27+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T11:11:18+00:00"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T11:11:18+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T12:09:08+00:00"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T12:09:08+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T13:06:59+00:00"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-12-28T13:06:59+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T14:04:49+00:00"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T14:04:49+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T15:02:40+00:00"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T15:02:40+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T16:00:30+00:00"}], "night": [{"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-12-28T16:00:30+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T18:02:40+00:00"}, {"name": "Rog", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T18:02:40+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T20:04:50+00:00"}, {"name": "Kaal", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T20:04:50+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T22:07:01+00:00"}, {"name": "Labh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T22:07:01+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T00:09:11+00:00"}, {"name": "Udveg", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-29T00:09:11+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T02:11:21+00:00"}, {"name": "Shubh", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-29T02:11:21+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T04:13:31+00:00"}, {"name": "Amrit", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-29T04:13:31+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T06:15:41+00:00"}, {"name": "Char", "quality": "neutral", "from": "2026-12-29T06:15:41+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T08:17:52+00:00"}]}, "gowri": {"day": [{"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T08:17:46+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T09:15:37+00:00"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T09:15:37+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T10:13:27+00:00"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T10:13:27+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T11:11:18+00:00"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T11:11:18+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T12:09:08+00:00"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T12:09:08+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T13:06:59+00:00"}, {"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T13:06:59+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T14:04:49+00:00"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T14:04:49+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T15:02:40+00:00"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T15:02:40+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T16:00:30+00:00"}], "night": [{"name": "Sugam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T16:00:30+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T18:02:40+00:00"}, {"name": "Soram", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-28T18:02:40+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T20:04:50+00:00"}, {"name": "Uthi", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T20:04:50+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T22:07:01+00:00"}, {"name": "Amirdha", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-28T22:07:01+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T00:09:11+00:00"}, {"name": "Visham", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-29T00:09:11+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T02:11:21+00:00"}, {"name": "Rogam", "quality": "avoid", "from": "2026-12-29T02:11:21+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T04:13:31+00:00"}, {"name": "Laabam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-29T04:13:31+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T06:15:41+00:00"}, {"name": "Dhanam", "quality": "good", "from": "2026-12-29T06:15:41+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T08:17:52+00:00"}]}, "hora": [{"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-28T08:17:46+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T08:56:20+00:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-28T08:56:20+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T09:34:53+00:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-28T09:34:53+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T10:13:27+00:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-28T10:13:27+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T10:52:01+00:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-28T10:52:01+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T11:30:34+00:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-28T11:30:34+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T12:09:08+00:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-28T12:09:08+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T12:47:42+00:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-28T12:47:42+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T13:26:15+00:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-28T13:26:15+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T14:04:49+00:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-28T14:04:49+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T14:43:23+00:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-28T14:43:23+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T15:21:56+00:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-28T15:21:56+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T16:00:30+00:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-28T16:00:30+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T17:21:57+00:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-28T17:21:57+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T18:43:24+00:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-28T18:43:24+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T20:04:50+00:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-28T20:04:50+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T21:26:17+00:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-28T21:26:17+00:00", "to": "2026-12-28T22:47:44+00:00"}, {"lord": "Mars", "from": "2026-12-28T22:47:44+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T00:09:11+00:00"}, {"lord": "Sun", "from": "2026-12-29T00:09:11+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T01:30:38+00:00"}, {"lord": "Venus", "from": "2026-12-29T01:30:38+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T02:52:04+00:00"}, {"lord": "Mercury", "from": "2026-12-29T02:52:04+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T04:13:31+00:00"}, {"lord": "Moon", "from": "2026-12-29T04:13:31+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T05:34:58+00:00"}, {"lord": "Saturn", "from": "2026-12-29T05:34:58+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T06:56:25+00:00"}, {"lord": "Jupiter", "from": "2026-12-29T06:56:25+00:00", "to": "2026-12-29T08:17:52+00:00"}], "observances": [], "pages": {"en": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/en/panchangam/birmingham-uk/2026-12-28/", "ta": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/panchangam/birmingham-uk/2026-12-28/", "tamil_day_sheet": "https://shastrapanchangam.com/ta/card/birmingham-uk/2026-12-28/"}, "observance_rules": {}, "festivals": [], "sources": {"sunrise": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Birmingham (52.49° N, 1.89° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "sunset": "Upper limb of the Sun, with refraction, at Birmingham (52.49° N, 1.89° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonrise": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Birmingham (52.49° N, 1.89° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "moonset": "Centre of the Moon, without refraction, the first between sunrise and the next sunrise, at Birmingham (52.49° N, 1.89° W). Swiss Ephemeris.", "tithi": "The Moon's longitude minus the Sun's, 12° to a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha); the tithi at Birmingham's sunrise names the day.", "nakshatra": "The Moon's sidereal longitude, 13°20′ to a nakshatra (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Birmingham's sunrise.", "yoga": "The Sun's and Moon's sidereal longitudes added, 13°20′ to a yoga (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Birmingham's sunrise.", "karana": "Half of a tithi (Swiss Ephemeris, Lahiri ayanamsha), at Birmingham's sunrise.", "rahu_kalam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Birmingham's sunrise and sunset.", "yamagandam": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Birmingham's sunrise and sunset.", "gulikai": "One eighth of daylight, chosen by weekday, from Birmingham's sunrise and sunset.", "abhijit": "The eighth of the fifteen muhurtas of daylight, from Birmingham's sunrise and sunset.", "choghadiya": "Eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Birmingham's sunrise and sunset.", "gowri": "Gowri Panchangam: eight parts of the day and eight of the night, named by weekday, from Birmingham's sunrise and sunset.", "hora": "Twelve parts of the day and twelve of the night, the first ruled by the weekday's planet, from Birmingham's sunrise and sunset.", "tamil_date": "Vakya sankranti at Birmingham's sunset", "observances": {}, "publisher": "Shastra Panchangam, https://shastrapanchangam.com"}}